Our periodic table. Just click on black marked elements and you will get basic information about them.
| group → | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ↓ periods | ia | iia | iiib | ivb | vb | vib | viib | --- | viiib | --- | ib | iib | iiia | iva | va | via | viia | viiia |
| 1 |
1
H |
2
H |
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| 2 |
3 Li |
4 Be |
5 B |
6 C |
7
N |
8
O |
9
F |
10
Ne |
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| 3 |
11 Na |
12 Mg |
13 Al |
14 Si |
15 P |
16 |
17
Cl |
18
Ar |
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| 4 |
19 K |
20 |
21 Sc |
22 Ti |
23 V |
24 Cr |
25 Mn |
26 Fe |
27 Co |
28 Ni |
29 Cu |
30 Zn |
31 Ga |
32 Ge |
33 As |
34 Se |
35
Br |
36
Kr |
| 5 |
37 Rb |
38 Sr |
39 Y |
40 Zr |
41 Nb |
42 Mo |
43 Tc |
44 Ru |
45 Rh |
46 Pd |
47 Ag |
48 Cd |
49 In |
50 Sn |
51 Sb |
52 Te |
53 I |
54
Xe |
| 6 |
55 Cs |
56 Ba |
* |
72 Hf |
73 Ta |
74 W |
75 Re |
76 Os |
77 Ir |
78 Pt |
79 Au |
80
Hg |
81 Tl |
82 Pb |
83 Bi |
84 Po |
85 At |
86
Rn |
| 7 |
87 Fr |
88 Ra |
** |
104 Rf |
105 Db |
106 Sg |
107 Bh |
108 Hs |
109 Mt |
110 Ds |
111 Rg |
112
Uub |
113 Uut |
114 Uuq |
115 Uup |
116 Uuh |
117 Uus |
118 Uuo |
| *Lanthanoids |
57 La |
58 Ce |
59 Pr |
60 Nd |
61 Pm |
62 Sm |
63 Eu |
64 Gd |
65 Tb |
66 Dy |
67 Ho |
68 Er |
69 Tm |
70 Yb |
71 Lu |
|||
| ** Aktinoids |
89 Ac |
90 Th |
91 Pa |
92 U |
93 Np |
94 Pu |
95 Am |
96 Cm |
97 Bk |
98 Cf |
99 Am |
100 Fm |
101 Md |
102 No |
103 Lr |
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| Alkali Metals 2 | Alkaline earth metals 2 | Lanthanides 1, 2 | Aktinides 1, 2 | Transition Elements 2 |
| Metals 2 | Metalloids | Nonmetals | Halogens 3 | Noble gases 3 |
1 Actinides and Lanthanides are Inner transition elements.
2 Alkali metals, Alkaline earth metals, Transition elements, Actinides, Lanthanides and metals are known as metals.
3 Halogens and noble gases are too nonmetals.
Borders show natural occurrence
elements with full border lines have isotopes older than earth (primordial)
elements with cut boarder lines arised naturally by elementary particle decay and they are not older than earth
elements with dot borders lines were create artificially (synthetic elements)
elements without border lines haven´t discover yet.
Dmitri Mendeleev, also spelt Dmitry Mendeleyev, middle name (patronymic) Ivanovich, a Siberian-born Russian chemist, was the first scientist to make a periodic table much like the one we use today. Mendeleev arranged the elements in a table ordered by atomic mass. It is sometimes said that he played "chemical solitaire" on long train rides using cards with various facts of known elements.[8] On March 6, 1869, a formal presentation was made to the Russian Chemical Society, entitled The Dependence Between the Properties of the Atomic Weights of the Elements.
Mendeleev predicted the discovery of other elements and left space for these new elements, namely eka-silicon (germanium), eka-aluminium (gallium), and eka-boron (scandium). Thus, there was no disturbance in the periodic table.
He pointed out that some of the then current atomic weights were incorrect.
He provided for variance from atomic weight order
Unknown to Mendeleev, Lothar Meyer was also working on a periodic table. In his work published in 1864, Meyer presented only 28 elements, classified not by atomic weight but by valence alone. Also, Meyer never came to the idea of predicting new elements and correcting atomic weights. Only a few months after Mendeleev published his periodic table of all known elements (and predicted several new elements to complete the table, plus some corrected atomic weights), Meyer published a virtually identical table. Some people consider Meyer and Mendeleev the cocreators of the periodic table, although most agree that Mendeleev´s accurate prediction of the qualities of the undiscovered elements lands him the larger share of credit. In any case, at the time Mendeleev´s predictions greatly impressed his contemporaries and were eventually found to be correct. An English chemist, William Odling, also drew up a table that is remarkably similar to that of Mendeleev in 1864.